한국 대중 교통 이용 방법
Planning a trip to Korea? Learn how to navigate Korea’s public transportation system—subways, buses, and T-money cards—with ease. This step-by-step guide makes it simple!
🚆 Why Korea’s Public Transportation Is One of the Best in the World
Korea is known for having one of the most efficient, clean, and affordable public transportation systems. Whether you’re staying in Seoul, Busan, or a smaller city, you can expect reliable subways, buses, and even intercity trains. Plus, most transit signs and announcements are in both Korean and English.
🪪 Step 1: Get a Transportation Card (T-money or Cashbee)
The first thing you’ll want to do is buy a rechargeable transportation card, such as:
- T-money (most popular)
- Cashbee (another common option)
Where to buy:
- Convenience stores (7-Eleven, GS25, CU, etc.)
- Subway stations
How to use:
- Tap the card on the reader when entering and exiting buses or subways.
- Recharge at convenience stores or subway kiosks.
Cards can also be used for taxis, some vending machines, and convenience store purchases.
🚇 Step 2: Take the Subway – Fast, Clean, and Easy
Most major cities in Korea have an extensive subway network. Here’s what to know:
- Navigation: Use apps like KakaoMetro, Subway Korea, or Naver Map for real-time directions.
- Fares: Base fare starts around ₩1,250 (~$1) with a T-money card.
- Transfers: Free transfers between subway lines and buses within 30 minutes.
Tips:
- Stand on the right side of escalators; the left side is for walking.
- Give up your seat for the elderly, pregnant, or disabled (marked by pink or priority seating).
🚌 Step 3: Ride the Bus – Great for Local Exploration
Buses in Korea are color-coded by purpose:
- Blue Buses: Travel between districts (main routes)
- Green Buses: Local neighborhood buses
- Red Buses: Express buses to/from the suburbs
- Yellow Buses: Circular routes around city centers
How to use:
- Tap your T-money card when boarding and again when exiting.
- Bus routes are shown on apps like KakaoMap and Naver Map.
Note: Bus drivers may not speak English, so it helps to know your stop in advance or watch the screen inside.
🚕 Bonus: Taxis Are Also Convenient (And Affordable)
Taxis are surprisingly affordable in Korea. You can:
- Hail one on the street
- Use apps like Kakao T or UT to call a cab (apps often support English)
Tip: Choose a regular taxi (일반 택시) for cheaper fares. Avoid black “Deluxe” taxis unless you prefer premium service.
📱 Useful Apps for Navigating Public Transit in Korea
- Naver Map (supports English, best for real-time transit routes)
- KakaoMap
- KakaoMetro
- Papago (translation app for signs and conversations)
Final Thoughts
Getting around Korea is incredibly simple once you know the basics. With a T-money card, a good map app, and this guide, you’ll be traveling like a local in no time.
Whether you’re heading to a palace in Seoul, a beach in Busan, or a hidden gem in Jeonju—Korea’s public transit will get you there quickly and comfortably.
Have you used public transportation in Korea? Share your experience or tips in the comments below! 🇰🇷🚌🚇
